Genomic polymorphism in the T-even bacteriophages.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Comparative genetics of the T-even bacteriophages.
A system of amber mutants has been developed for each of the T-even bacteriophages T2 and T6, to complement those already available in T4. In T2 these mutants identify 52 genes, of which 49 are homologous with T4 genes; in T6 they identify 45 genes, of which 42 have T4 homologs, and an additional one which is homologous to a T2 gene not yet identified in T4. In both T2 and T6, recombination bet...
متن کاملModification and Restriction of T-even Bacteriophages
Using the single-stranded circular DNA of bacteriophage fd as template, double-stranded circular DNA has been prepared in vitro with either 5-hydroxymethylcytosine ([hmdC]DNA) or cytosine ([dC]DNA) in the product strand. Extracts prepared from Escherichia coli cells restrictive to T-even phage containing nonglucosylated DNA degrade [hmdC]DNA to acid-soluble material in uitro, but do not degrade...
متن کاملAspects of the ultraviolet photobiology of some T-even bacteriophages.
Bacteriophage T4 DNA metabolism is largely insulated from that of its host, although some host functions assist in the repair of T4 DNA damage. Environmental factors sometimes affect survival and mutagenesis after ultraviolet (UV) irradiation of T4, and can affect mutagenesis in many organisms. We therefore tested the effect of certain environmental factors and host genetic defects upon spontan...
متن کاملInterrupted thymidylate synthase gene of bacteriophages T2 and T6 and other potential self-splicing introns in the T-even bacteriophages.
Southern hybridization analyses of procaryotic DNA from Escherichia coli, lambda bacteriophage, and T1 to T7 phages were carried out. The hybridization probes used consisted of DNA restriction fragments derived from the T4 phage intron-containing thymidylate synthase gene (td) and short synthetic oligodeoxynucleotides defining specific exon and intron regions of the gene. It was shown that inta...
متن کاملHost-controlled restriction of T-even bacteriophages: relation of endonuclease I and T-even-induced nucleases to restriction.
Restriction of nonglucosylated T2 phage (T(*)2) as a function of bacterial growth state was the same for endonuclease I-containing and endonuclease I-deficient strains of Escherichia coli B. Furthermore, E. coli strains with various levels of restriction for T2 had comparable endonuclease I activities. It was also found that a T4 mutant temperature-sensitive for gene 46 and 47 functions was ful...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The EMBO Journal
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0261-4189
DOI: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06736.x